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Chart of the Week

A new chart every week.

48 charts
Graph of declining U.S. energy consumption per GDP.
Chart 2023-30

U.S. Energy Security As Measured by Efficiency

Measured as primary energy consumption per inflation-adjusted dollar of GDP, U.S. energy efficiency improved at an annualized rate of 1.5%…

Crude oil prices and U.S. cost indices.
Chart 2023-29

U.S. Crude Oil Production – Potential Headwinds

U.S. crude oil markets face flattening, range-bound prices and rising costs, conditions that are pulling down rig counts and slowing…

Table of renewable diesel margin percentages.
Chart 2023-28

The Renewable Diesel Margin – Post-2023 RFS RVO Set Rule

Following EPA's June 21, 2023 final Renewable Fuel Standard "set" rule, which held the 2023 biomass diesel volume obligations flat…

EU energy crisis fiscal policy table.
Chart 2023-27

EU (plus Norway and the U.K.) National Fiscal Policy Responses to the Energy Crisis: September 2021 to January 2023

European governments committed an estimated €758 billion ($833 billion) between September 2021 and January 2023 to shield consumers from surging…

EV electricity requirements and grid challenges chart.
Chart 2023-26

EV Electricity Requirements and EPA’s Challenging Rules

Two EPA rules proposed in 2023 work at cross-purposes: one would sharply raise electric vehicle production while the other would…

Graph of Texas electricity generation forecast.
Chart 2023-25

June 2023 Texas Heat Wave and ERCOT Generation

During the major heat wave that began June 15, 2023, ERCOT intraday electricity demand peaked at roughly 70,000 to 80,000…

Graph of solar electricity production trends.
Chart 2023-24

Impact from Canadian Wildfire Smoke On Solar Generation in the Northeastern U.S.

During the Canadian wildfire smoke event of June 5–8, 2023, solar generation in ISO New England fell to between 40%…

Graphs comparing distillate, soybean oil, RINs prices.
Chart 2023-23

Calculating The Renewable Diesel Margin

The renewable diesel margin, a spread that gauges the implied returns of renewable diesel production, showed little volatility from 2016…

U.S. biodiesel production cost breakdown chart.
Chart 2023-22

Estimating U.S. Biodiesel Costs

A typical gallon of commercially produced biodiesel costs nearly $4.70, well above the current national average retail diesel pump price…

Graph comparing CO2 emissions scenarios by 2050.
Chart 2023-21

Global CO₂ Emissions: What If Only OECD Goes Net Zero by 2050? Batt Odgerel May 24, 2023 Washington, DC

Even if all OECD countries were to achieve net zero CO₂ emissions by 2050, global emissions would continue to be…

Comparing CO2 emissions: gas vs electric vehicles.
Chart 2023-20

Comparing CO2 Emissions per 100 Miles Based on Energy Mix: Gasoline-Powered vs Battery Electric Vehicles

Based on the 2019 U.S. electricity mix, a battery-electric sedan generates roughly 7,600 grams of CO2 to travel 100 miles,…

Oil price needed for profitable drilling chart.
Chart 2023-19

Dallas Fed Survey: U.S. Crude Oil Production Costs Are Rising

The Dallas Federal Reserve's first quarter 2023 survey shows U.S. crude oil producers' costs have risen since 2020, with the…

April solar and natural gas generation graphs.
Chart 2023-18

April in Sacramento: More Solar Generation in California Requires More Natural Gas Generation

As California's solar output grows, the state must call on natural gas generation to ramp up rapidly each afternoon as…

Graphs of natural gas consumption and imports.
Chart 2023-17

Western European Near-Term Natural Gas Requirements

Western European natural gas consumption typically peaks near 55 BCF/d in January, but mild winter weather and efficiency measures held…

U.S. crude oil production trends graph.
Chart 2023-16

U.S. Crude Oil Production by States/Region: Legacy Producers vs Shale/Offshore – the 40 Year View

U.S. crude oil production over the past forty years has shifted markedly in both scale and geography, as legacy output…

Canadian natural gas production and consumption charts.
Chart 2023-15

Canadian Provincial Oil & Natural Gas Production, Related Consumption and Exports

Canada is the world's fourth-largest crude oil producer and sixth-largest natural gas producer, with production concentrated in a few western…

Willow Project crude oil potential assessment chart.
Chart 2023-14

After Extensive Deliberation The National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska (NPR-A) Willow Project Is Set To Yield Revenue For Both The State And The Federal…

ConocoPhillips's Willow Project in the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska carries an estimated net present value of $44.6 billion, with $2.8 billion…

Illinois CO2 emissions from 1983 to 2020 graphs.
Chart 2023-13

Illinois CO2 Emissions From Electricity Production

In 2019, Illinois' electricity generation emitted 58.2 million metric tons of CO2, equal to 1.1% of the U.S. total and…